REVIEW ARTICLE |
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Year : 2020 | Volume
: 68
| Issue : 4 | Page : 760--768 |
Clinicogenetical Variants of Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia - An Especial Review of Non-ophthalmic Manifestations
Mehdi Maghbooli1, Majid Ghaffarpour2, Taher Ghazizadeh1, Nazanin Azizi Shalbaf1, Ghazal MalekMahmoudi1
1 Department of Neurology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Zanjan, Iran 2 Department of Neurology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iranian Center of Neurological Research, Tehran, Iran
Correspondence Address:
Dr. Mehdi Maghbooli Department of Neurology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Zanjan Iran
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/0028-3886.293454
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia (PEO) is a slowly progressive myopathy characterized by extraocular muscles involvement, leading to frozen eyes without diplopia. The pattern of inheritance may be mitochondrial, autosomal dominant or, rarely, autosomal recessive. Sporadic forms were also reported. Muscular involvement other than extraocular muscles may occur with varying degrees of weakness, but this mostly happens many years after the disease begins. There are also scattered data about systemic signs besides ophthalmoplegia. This article aims to review non-ophthalmic findings of PEO from a clinicogenetical point of view.
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